Cuba Vacation


Havana Cuba& Cuba Vacation06 Mar 2008 09:43 am

Cuban President Raul Castro led a meeting of the Western Army Military Council, in which he highlighted the work carried out by the military in 2007.

In the meeting held Friday, it was reiterated that the mobilization of Army reservists and militiamen, known as “Operacion Caguairan”, will continue for the time being, with the aim of developing their military abilities.

The importance of enlisting women in the defense of the country, especially through the female voluntary military service, was also stressed.

During the meeting, Raul Castro read a message from the leader of the Cuban Revolution, Fidel Castro, who congratulated General Julio Casas Regueiro for his promotion to Minister of the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR).

“I think the enemy has not managed to entangle us thanks to Raul Castro’s wise and serene speech,” Fidel Castro noted in that text.

On behalf of the Military Council, Western Army chief Lieutenant General Leopoldo Cintra, praised Raul Castro´s work as FAR minister for almost five decades.

“We know you are the right person to preside over the Council of State and Ministers, because like Fidel Castro, you have taught us the meaning of the Cuban Revolution,” Cintras stated.

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Havana Cuba& Cuba Vacation& Cuban Culture06 Mar 2008 03:39 am

Cuba highlighted Monday that the fact of being founding member of the UN Human Rights Council (HRC) proves at the end reason defeats force and principles impose power and money.
Address by Cuba Foreign Minister in Geneva

In his speech at the top-level opening segment of the Seventh HRC Session, Cuban Foreign Minister Felipe Perez Roque said that after 20 long years of “fighting devils” we end old coercive styles of the group.

The island”s official noted that United States, with several pretexts to legitimate its aggression against Cuba in the former Commission turned “into failed State in this matter, responsible for the most dangerous crimes and violations of human rights.” “That battle has concluded in this way: with the categorical victory of little David,” great in his dignity, against giant Goliat, powerful man with his nuclear weapons and preventive wars,” he noted.

Perez Roque stressed “we will also end one day that criminal blockade imposed to us so we die of hungry and diseases.” “That”s why now and not before,” the island”s foreign minister stated, “we have inked the Human Rights Covenants,” referring to the signing of two texts adopted by Cuba Thursday at the UN main headquarter in New York.

The Cuban diplomatic head reiterated his country” will to cooperate with the HRC works, “with non-discriminatory and universal human rights mechanisms, with the strict respect to our sovereignty.” While five Cuban anti-terrorist fighters are unfairly imprisoned in US jails, that country threatens to bomb over 60 countries and defend asphyxia as a method to extract confessions, the HRC must exist and act, Perez Roque stated.

The Cuban official adopted other reasons to support the UN organization, among them the abuses of outrages committed by Israel against the Palestinian people, the existence of 900 million hungry people and 800 million illiterate persons.

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Havana Cuba& Cuba Vacation& Cuban Culture06 Mar 2008 03:26 am

Some 1,000 experts from 50 countries are to attend in this capital Monday the International Meeting of Economists on Globalization and Development Problems, amid a panorama of economic uncertainty and high oil prices.

A source from the organizing committee has confirmed the presence in the event of Bolivia’s President Evo Morales and Monsignor Marcelo Sanchez, Bishop Chancellor at the Pontifical Academy of Sciences in the Vatican.

National Association of Economists of Cuba (ANEC) vice president Esther Aguilera also told Prensa Latina that among figures will be 1999 and 2007 Nobel prizewinners in Economy Robert Mundell and Eric Maskin, respectively.

Also included are representatives from 20 international and regional organizations among them UNCTAD, WTO, IMF, ALADI, SELA and ECLAC.

The US recession’s impact on economies of the Latin American and Caribbean countries, and the international situation due to the explosion of the private debt and the real estate sector are among the lectures of the meeting.

After the official opening of the event today, there will be speeches by Orlando Caputo Leiva, from the Studies Center on Transnationalization, Economy and Society of Chile, and Osvaldo Martinez, director of the World Economy Research Center, among other experts.

The ANEC vice president stated that Fidel Castro was the inspirer of this kind of meeting, and recalled how in the 1998 event she stated the need to debate the most urgent problems of the international economy.

Although it is an economists meeting, political scientists, sociologists, jurists and other professionals, from different magnitudes of globalization and development, are looked at integrality.

This concern in an event whose aim is to analyze dynamism of processes in the framework of international economic relations and happenings these news have had between one and another edition of those forums.

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Cuba Travel& Havana Cuba& Cuba Vacation05 Mar 2008 09:36 pm

Fidel Castro called Cuban doctors and all the other Cuban health professionals and technicians an exceptional powerhouse, and said no other country has anything like it.

In an article published Monday under the title “Christians without Bibles”, Fidel Castro stressed that just like the islandâ?Ts internationalist soldiers, Cuban health workers were trained in combat.

“Their missions overseas abide by strict ethical standards. Their services are offered free of charge, or they are commercialized according to the host countryâ?Ts circumstances. They are not exportable”, he underlined.

However, he pointed out, we do not have enough books. It is not sufficient that our libraries have ample numbers of books to be used for the constant reference requirements. Each one of our health professionals should possess a classical textbook covering their own specialty and if this person carries out or practices two, three or more assignments in the hospital or polyclinic, he or she ought to have at their disposition one classic copy for each of them.

Prensa Latina is posting below the full text of Fidel Castro´s reflection.

Reflections by Comrade Fidel.

CHRISTIANS WITHOUT BIBLES Our doctors and all the other Cuban health professionals and technicians are an exceptional powerhouse. No other country has anything like it; just like our islandâ?Ts internationalist soldiers, they were trained in combat. Their missions overseas abide by strict ethical standards. Their services are offered free of charge, or they are commercialized according to the host countryâ?Ts circumstances. They are not exportable.

However, we do not have enough books. It is not sufficient that our libraries have ample numbers of books to be used for the constant reference requirements. Each one of our health professionals should possess a classical textbook covering their own specialty and if this person carries out or practices two, three or more assignments in the hospital or polyclinic, he or she ought to have at their disposition one classic copy for each of them.

Graduates of General Comprehensive Medicine receive their degree after nine years of intense theoretical and practical courses at the higher level. More than 50 different specialties are being covered by our health centers. Many of these require a basic degree from General Comprehensive Medicine. Inclinations are detected much earlier than that, for example, in surgery, cardiology, oncology, hematology, imaginology, transplants, sports medicine, and the future specialists are offered the opportunity to be trained in them simultaneously.

What is a doctor without an ideal, up-to-date textbook covering this knowledge going to do? If a surgeon doesnâ?Tt have that additional textbook on surgery, what does he do? What does he do if he is a clinician in a general hospital and he also attends to a large number of elderly patients? Three personal classic textbooks must be at his fingertips: one for the general comprehensive physician, one for the clinician and one for the geriatrician.

Nowadays the specialties interconnect and combine together. Knowledge about nutrition, the nervous, cardiac and skeletal systems; appropriate medication, constantly being changed, requires a large body of information, both for the individual and the collective, to be shared by the specialists who generally make up the medical teams.

In medicine, many problems are urgent, and these emergencies need immediate decisions. My compatriots know what I am talking about, because they know about the centers for assistance and services, where they are located and who attends to them, at the local, regional or national levels, more than anyone can imagine. One has to add to the specialistâ?Ts basic knowledge the intensive use of computers for information and inter-consultations.

Our national legislation has established the right to make use of any book that has been published in the world, for educational purposes, from The Iliad to One Hundred Years of Solitude. This is not the same case as publishing works for commercial purposes, works that are protected by authorsâ?T copyright laws. Some motivation must be offered to those who take pains creating art and science, in other words, enhancements for our spiritual and material lives.

Just a few days ago, someone sent me a non-professional film of the well-known ballet â?oSwan Lakeâ?, a subject on which I am far from being an expert, but which, in my current circumstances, serves as a pleasant distraction so that I am able to almost totally forget about time. For two hours I watched the incredible performance of a woman who is probably today the best dancer in the world in this ballet: Viengsay, the daughter of Cuban parents who are diplomats, and who was given the name in honor of a region of Laos where they had been representing Cuba.

There are performances which cannot be duplicated! A European critic once exclaimed. I agree. I couldnâ?Tt imagine such an astounding degree of elegance and flexibility, without even the slightest flaw. This is the result of an entire school guided by Alicia Alonso, brilliant inspiration for our National Ballet, an artistic company that matches the high quality of the performer.

I knew that, backing up the ballerina, there was also a physiotherapist who, by now retired, worked for 36 years in one of the cityâ?Ts general hospitals and who, after the artistâ?Ts every wearisome rehearsal day, worked with her for one hour a day to ensure her flexibility and strength in every one of the muscles that took part in her movements. â?oThat way I can avoid any risk of strainâ?, Viengsay declared a few years ago.

In a brief note, I urged this dance physiotherapist to write a book about his experiences with this celebrated ballerina.

As they later both told me, they had had the same idea about 5 years ago; but in the midst of a heavy daily work schedule, neither of them was able to take on the task. I think that this time I really convinced him.

This digression perhaps serves to communicate my present thought. Last January, I spoke about Elena Pedraza, the 97 year old Chilean physiotherapist who helped us so much in the development of this specialty that had barely existed in Cuba before the Revolution. After that Reflection of mine, she sent something written by Debra J. Rose, a physiotherapist from California, and published in Spain. From this copy we printed 10,000 for those offering these services in Cuba, including students in their final courses, and 500 were acquired from the publisher for the Cuban physiotherapists who are working in Venezuela.

From this text, we selected basic exercises that have general applications for the over-50 population, since it is necessary to educate our people in health related activities in general. It is impossible to have one physiotherapist for each of the millions of people that need to perform these exercises.

The European and U.S. hierarchy would love to buy up Cuban doctors, just as they do with graduates from African and Latin American countries, and from other places in the Third World, thus depriving these regions of the professionals that they have educated with such great sacrifice! In one single African village â?”as we have already said and we shall repeat as many times as necessaryâ?” a Cuban internationalist doctor can at the same time train several excellent doctors at his side, in the biggest laboratory in the world, the community, to struggle against the particular diseases affecting each specific region in Africa. The books accompanying this doctor would be used as a common source of knowledge.

A health professional without a specialized textbook at his fingertips is like a Christian without a Bible.

As I am writing these lines on a Sunday afternoon, I repeat the idea of working on my Memoirs, if time would allow it. If someone pays for them, I would direct those funds to the publishing of textbooks, in Cuba, for our health professionals. Meanwhile, there are already more than 100 thousand previously guaranteed books that will be distributed in the coming months, not as thick, heavy, imported volumes, but divided up into smaller books, organized by chapters.

Tomorrow, the Meeting on Globalization and Development Problems begins. On the first day, the key-note speaker would have been our dear friend the President of Ecuador, Rafael Correa. He wonâ?Tt be able to attend. We are hearing the loud clarion call of war in the southern part of our continent as the result of the genocidal plans of the Yankee Empire.

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Havana Cuba& Cuba Vacation& Cuban Culture& Cuba Sports05 Mar 2008 03:34 pm

The Cuban population decreased by 1,889 in 2007 for the second year in a row, despite a slight increase in the birth rate, the National Statistics Office (ONE) reported.

According to the report “Demographic Indicators. Cuba and its Territories”, published on the ONE website, the Cuban population decreased from 11,239,043 to 11,237,154.

Although the number of births increased in relation to 2006, the combination of deaths and migrants tilted the balance towards a decreasing tendency, according to the ONE.

The ONE’s predictions are not encouraging, as the Cuban population is expected to decrease by 26,000 by 2020.

Meanwhile, demographic aging increased, as 16.2 percent of the Cuban population is over 60 years of age, compared to 15.9 percent in 2006.

After the demographic boom in the 1960s and 1970s, when an average of 250,000 children were born, Cuba’s population began to decrease in the 1990s, and that tendency persists.

According to Cuban demographic authorities, that tendency is similar to the one reported in developed countries, and has resulted from Cubans’ high educational level and the economic crisis that affected the country in the 1990s.

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